Sep 082014
 

Norton’s Theorem

The Norton’s Theorem is similar to the Thevenin’s Theorem. It can be seen that, the equivalent circuit is: A Voltage source (Thevenin voltage: Vth) in series with a resistor (Thevenin resistance: RTH)

Thevenin equivalent circuit

This theorem says that the equivalent Norton circuit is a combination of a current source in parallel with a resistor. It is easy to find the Norton equivalent circuit when we have  the Thevenin equivalent circuit by using the following formulas:

  • Current source: IN = Vth/Rth
  • Resistor: RN = Rth

Note: You may obtain the Thevenin equivalent circuit from the Norton equivalent circuit, using the following formulas:

  • Voltage source: Vth = IN * RN
  • Resistor: RTh = RN

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